What It Really Takes to Build Your Own Model

25 June 2025

Let’s get honest about building your own AI model. It’s not an experiment, it’s a commitment. And for most organisations, it's one that stretches way beyond expectations.

You’re not just training a model. You’re building an entire machine learning ecosystem around it: data pipelines, training infrastructure, compliance processes, security controls, observability, and long-term maintenance.

Core Requirements That Are Often Overlooked

1. The Right People

  • Machine learning engineers
  • MLOps specialists
  • Data engineers
  • Prompt engineers
  • Domain experts

This isn’t just one or two hires, it’s a team. And in today’s market, they’re in high demand and command premium salaries.

2. The Right Data

  • Clean, labelled, structured data, often hundreds of thousands or millions of rows
  • Ongoing data collection and pipeline refinement
  • Secure storage and access control

Having "a lot of data" isn’t enough. You need the right kind of data, in the right format, at the right volume, and it must be legally and ethically usable.

3. The Right Tooling and Stack

  • Versioning and experiment tracking (e.g. MLflow)
  • Training orchestration tools (e.g. Kubeflow, Airflow)
  • CI/CD pipelines for model deployment
  • GPU access and compute management

Training Is Just the Beginning

Once you’ve trained a model, the work doesn’t stop. You’ll need:

  • Monitoring for drift, bias, and hallucinations
  • Continuous evaluation and retraining
  • Change control and rollback mechanisms
  • Robust APIs for integration into real systems

And let’s not forget compliance. Depending on your industry, you’ll face data residency laws, explainability requirements, and audit trails.

Common Pitfalls

  • Underestimating how long it takes to get a usable model
  • Misjudging the volume and quality of training data required
  • Thinking model accuracy is enough (it’s not, reliability and interpretability matter too)
  • Failing to plan for lifecycle management and scaling

What This Means for You

If your business doesn’t already operate with deep AI capabilities or a mature data strategy, building your own model may not be the wisest route. The resource burden is high. The failure rate is higher.

But if you do have a strong technical foundation, a clear use case, and data that no one else has, then it might be worth exploring.

In the next post, we’ll tackle the infrastructure demands in detail: cloud vs bare metal, GPU provisioning, and options like Cudo Compute.

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